![]() How to enqueue scripts and styles using wp_enqueue_scriptsĮnqueuing scripts and styles using the wp_enqueue_scripts hook is relatively straightforward. This is a powerful tool that allows you to ensure that your scripts and styles are only loaded when they are needed, and that they are loaded in the correct order. Enables script and style dependencies: When you enqueue a script or style using the wp_enqueue_scripts hook, you can specify dependencies that must be loaded first.This makes it easier to maintain your code, as you don’t have to worry about tracking down and updating all the hardcoded tags if you need to make a change. Eliminates the need for hardcoded and tags: Using the wp_enqueue_scripts hook allows you to avoid hardcoding and tags in your theme or plugin code.This is especially important if your scripts or styles depend on other scripts or styles being loaded first. Proper script and style loading order: Using the wp_enqueue_scripts hook ensures that your scripts and styles are loaded in the correct order. ![]() There are a few reasons why you should use the wp_enqueue_scripts hook to enqueue your scripts and styles: This means that the wp_enqueue_scripts hook is called relatively late in the loading process, after most of the HTML for the page has been generated. The wp_enqueue_scripts hook is called in the wp_head hook, which is itself called by the wp_footer hook. It is typically used in conjunction with the wp_register_script and wp_register_style functions, which register scripts and styles respectively. The wp_enqueue_scripts hook is an action hook that is called by the WordPress core when it is time to load scripts and styles. In this article, we’ll break down exactly what wp_enqueue_scripts does, and how you can use it to properly enqueue your assets in WordPress. This hook is a key component of WordPress theme and plugin development, and it allows you to properly add scripts and styles to your WordPress site.īut if you’re new to WordPress development, the wp_enqueue_scripts hook can seem a bit confusing. This also has the benefit that every time you save any file while still developing it, you don’t have to take care of the cache, your browser will always load the latest file.If you’re a WordPress developer, chances are you’ve come across the wp_enqueue_scripts hook. Nowadays I usually use the latest apporach. But then you have to update all these string (for all files) manually and it’s easy to forget one, which will result in the browser loading old files from it’s cache. In the past, I have used the first or third option. A dynamic modification date of the file that’s enqueued.A static modification date of the file that’s enqueued.A static modification date of the plugin.A static version number matching the version of the plugin.As your files will probably not (only) change when WordPress gets updated, you should use a different version string. This version number is meant to help you with caching. If you don’t define one yourself, it would append the current version number of WordPress, which today would be 5.9, to the end of the URL. For child themes: get_stylesheet_directory_uri()Īs you can see in the example above, WordPress will add a version number.For themes: get_template_directory_uri().For plugins: plugins_url() or plugin_dir_url(). ![]() These are the ones, you would usually use: If you enqueue a file in a plugin or theme, there are different functions you can use. ![]() This might seem OK for most of you, but as the wp-content folder can have a different name (some security plugins do that – which is usually not a great idea), you should always use helper functions to get the relative path to that folder. In the example above, we use a relative path to the wp-content/plugins folder. While this would work, there are some issues with this simple way.
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